Dividend Growth Rate

Income Metric Investment Wiki — Fundamentals
The Dividend Growth Rate measures the annualized percentage rate of growth that a particular stock's dividend undergoes over a period of time. It is the holy grail for a "Dividend Growth Investor" hoping to compound income over decades.
Quick Reference
Type Income / Growth Metric
Formula (Current Dividend ÷ Past Dividend)^(1/n) - 1
Good Target > 6.0% CAGR

1.0 The Formula

Worked Example

A stock paid a $1.00 dividend 5 years ago. Today it pays $1.50. Using the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) formula, the dividend has grown by roughly 8.4% per year.

Dividend growth is mathematically more powerful than high initial yield. A stock yielding 2% that grows its dividend by 10% a year will vastly outperform a stock yielding 5% that never grows its dividend over a 20-year horizon.

3.0 Related Pages

Dividend Yield

Initial yield vs Growth rate is the primary trade-off in income investing.

Payout Ratio

A company can only grow its dividend at a sustainable rate if the Payout Ratio stays healthy. Eventually, earnings must grow, or the dividend growth hits a ceiling.